Sri Lanka Strengthening maritime security vital - Indian don
Prof . Raju
Attention must be focused on strengthening Sri Lanka’s
maritime security since it plays a vital role in the country’s safety and
protection, Pondicherry University Associate Professor A Subramanyam Raju said.
“Strengthening maritime security is a must since new threats are emerging from
the sea. Such threats are more difficult to tackle than those emanating from
land,” he said. Professor Raju said the ocean is rich with many resources.
He was in Sri Lanka on a visit organized by the Bandaranaike
Centre for International Studies, Colombo.
“The resources on land are explored and utilised. Most
resources in the ocean are yet to be explored and utilised. Moreover, maritime
security is vital to tackle the impact of climatic changes,” he said.
Commenting on the importance of cooperation among SAARC
countries, Professor Raju said all SAARC countries have to act as a group to
mitigate or solve issues.
“Every country has to cooperate with other countries.
Issues such as terrorism, energy crisis, poverty
alleviation, migration, etc can be solved.
No single country is in a position to solve it isolated,” he
said. Even India needs cooperation with its South Asian neighbours. Problems
within the region have to be solved through regional cooperation, Professor
Raju said.
Speaking on the relationship between India and Pakistan,
Professor Raju said both countries have realised the need to forge a good
relationship between the two countries.
“The two countries have the responsibility of avoiding
conflicts since both are nuclear powers.”
Asked about SARC contribution to keep terrorism in South
Asia under control, he said all countries are responsible for tackling
terrorism.
“The threat of terrorism is not confined to a specific
country. Whatever happens in Sri Lanka or Pakistan, will have an impact on India.
Similarly something happening in any country will cause problems to other
countries. It will also have an impact on SAARC security.”
Professor Raju said SAARC countries have to seek joint
solutions for many burning issues such as poverty alleviation, tackling
terrorism, energy security, impact of climatic change, human resources
development and many more. “These issues have to be addressed after considering
them seriously.”
Asked about the future of SAARC, Professor Raju said SAARC
countries should go for strong connectivity. “Unless there is a strong
connectivity, no country can think of security,” he said.
“It may be national security or energy security. Even issues
related to climatic change cannot be mitigated without strong connectivity. On
the other hand, it is difficult to look at the growth of South Asia,” the
professor said.
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