UN-Arab League envoy Annan quits, urges more support for Syria peace:
SYRIA: Kofi Annan has resigned as UN-Arab League envoy for
Syria, complaining that his April peace plan had not received the support it
deserved from major powers.
As the Syrian army deployed fighter jets against rebels
armed with tanks around the commercial capital Aleppo, the former UN chief
regretted an “increasing militarisation” of the 17-month conflict.
He also hit out at “continuous finger-pointing and
name-calling” at the UN Security Council which he said had prevented
coordinated action to end the bloodshed.
Annan said the bickering had hindered his attempts to
implement his six-point peace plan which was supposed to start with a
reciprocal ceasefire from April 12 that never took hold, but his resignation
sparked a new round of recriminations amongst major powers.
“I did not receive all the support that the cause deserved,”
Annan told a hastily scheduled press conference in Geneva Thursday after his
resignation was announced by UN chief Ban Ki-moon at UN headquarters in New
York.
“You have to understand: as an envoy, I can’t want peace
more than the protagonists, more than the Security Council or the international
community for that matter.” “The increasing militarisation on the ground and
the lack of unanimity in the Security Council fundamentally changed my role,”
he said.
But he predicted that President Bashar al-Assad would go
“sooner or later” and did not rule out his successor having more luck or
success, despite his warning there was “no Plan B”.
“These crises are never static... as the situation evolves
there may be other approaches,” he said.
Writing in the Financial Times, Annan called on Russia and
the United States to shoulder responsibility for saving Syria from catastrophic
civil war.
Annan stressed that Western military intervention would not
deliver success on its own and that a political solution which was not
comprehensive was doomed to fail. “Syria can still be saved from the worst
calamity. But this requires courage and leadership, most of all from the
permanent members of the Security Council, including from Presidents Putin and
Obama,” he wrote.
Despite Annan’s criticism of the “finger-pointing” at the
United Nations, Washington was quick to blame Annan’s resignation on the
vetoing by Beijing and Moscow of three separate Arab- or Western-drafted
resolutions on the Syrian conflict. “Annan’s resignation highlights the failure
at the United Nations Security Council of Russia and China to support
meaningful resolutions against Assad that would have held Assad accountable,”
said White House spokesman Jay Carney. AFP
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